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Oakland becomes second U S city to decriminalize magic mushrooms – Ellipse
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    Oakland becomes second U S city to decriminalize magic mushrooms

    Sober living / September 27, 2021

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    Because a city this offbeat deserves a newsletter with some bite—a dose of arts, culture and more. Church founder Dave Hodges said that before the COVID-19 pandemic, he conducted sermons every week at the Oakland building and would pass out joints to members before the service began. He emphasized that mushrooms are intended to be taken off-site, where members won’t have to drive for at least eight hours after consumption. Surveillance footage shows firefighter receiving treatment following an August 2020 raid at the Zide Door Church of Entheogenic Plants in Oakland. Instead, they will be shared in collectives, so there is space to have an experience.

    “Since DNO believes entheogens should not be commodified, there will be no sales of entheogenic plants and fungi, and we will work closely with local communities to share resources,” Gallo wrote in a report to the City Council’s Public Safety Committee. The resolution stemmed from a movement at the state level to decriminalize psilocybin mushrooms; a state ballot measure failed to qualify in 2018. Activists are gathering signatures to put a measure to legalize the medical use of psilocybin mushrooms on the Oregon state ballot next year. The move means that those who possess and engage in planting and other involvement with entheogenic plants are now the lowest law enforcement priority in Hazel Park. Hazel Park on Tuesday became the third city in the state to decriminalize magic mushrooms and other psychedelic, or entheogenic, plants.

    According to the state health department, drug overdose deaths in Alameda County remained relatively stable between 2008 and 2018, rising very slightly in 10 years to about 9.6 deaths per 100,000 people. And Plazola said with pride that the reform has inspired more people in the city to learn about and work with entheogens. It’s important to note that the apparent virtual absence of entheogen arrests comes in the context of rates that were already low. Prior to decriminalization, the OPD reported only 19 cases of psilocybin confiscation in five years, but kept no data on arrests for other entheogens. Opponents of the move are concerned that it will encourage people to experiment with potentially harmful drugs, Hutson adds, while supporters see potential therapeutic effects.

    Instead, church members would pay a $5 membership fee per month to receive the church’s “sacrament”, cannabis and mushrooms grown by the church. It is already rare for law enforcement to prioritize arrests and prosecution for mushrooms. But city law doesn’t prevent state or federal authorities from enforcing their own drug laws. That’s why the Oakland Community Healing Initiative calls for the state government to legally guarantee that cities allowing group healing ceremonies will not be raided. Neither does she believe that psychedelic decriminalization has created any domino effect to improve how police interact with people who use other drugs in the city where she lives.

    Zide Door founder Dave Hodges did not respond to my questions about the case, and the church’s lawyer, Editte Lerman of Emerald Law, did not respond to requests for comment. He’s also a musician hoping to change the world through the power of ledger lines and legislation. From the county stated that opioid-involved deaths specifically decreased 49 percent since 2015. It cited a combination of factors contributing to this fall, including better access to buprenorphine and naloxone. Plazola also claimed—citing an anonymous source—that home-growing of psilocybin for personal use has increased significantly since 2019.

    • “We just need the green light to bring these healing tools above ground and carry on what has been done for centuries,” Nicole Stewart from the group Decriminalize Nature Oakland told Hutson.
    • Church founder Dave Hodges said that before the COVID-19 pandemic, he conducted sermons every week at the Oakland building and would pass out joints to members before the service began.
    • In 2010, the San Jose Cannabis Buyer’s Collective sued the city, accusing them of illegally coercing landlords to evict medical cannabis collectives from their properties.
    • The New York Times reported in January the bulk of available research suggests such substances hold promise as part of larger treatment plans.

    On June 4, Oakland decriminalizedmagic mushroomsand other entheogenic plants after more than 30 people testified and shared how psychedelics have helped them overcomedepression,anxiety,drug addiction, andpost-traumatic stress disorder. On its website, the Zide Door Church says it follows a nondenominational, interfaith religion called The Church of Ambrosia. The Oakland church first opened its doors in 2019 after Oakland passed a resolution the same year that decriminalized certain natural psychedelics, including mushrooms, and instructed law enforcement to stop investigating and prosecuting people using the drugs. The resolution does not authorize commercial sales or manufacturing of the plants. The retailers listed on Bliss’ website aren’t the only locations where locals have been able to buy magic mushrooms in recent years.

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    She and they were both involved with a task force in Oakland to decide if and how to reduce the Oakland police budget, in the wake of the 2020 George Floyd protests. In fact, the initiative takes money from cannabis tax revenues and uses it to expand access in a state with one of the worst treatment systems in the nation. Arrest data from the state justice department for Alameda County, home to Oakland, suggest a larger trend. The most recent peak for felony drug arrests saw over 4,800 made in 2014. But numbers have dropped every year since, falling to only 641 arrests in 2020. It was in 2014 that California passing Proposition 47, reclassifying certain felony offenses as misdemeanors.

    The church is asking for a permanent injunction requiring the city to approve its land use application and exempt religious use of entheogenic plants as part of the application process. The church denies that its location was identified on the website and says it doesn’t advertise its religious practices, meaning the only ways people could find out are through video presentations of its services or word of mouth, according to the complaint. The church also said members pay a $5 monthly fee and donate in order to obtain cannabis and mushrooms, which are grown by the church. The Recovery Village aims to improve the quality of life for people struggling with substance use or mental health disorder with fact-based content about the nature of behavioral health conditions, treatment options and their related outcomes. We publish material that is researched, cited, edited and reviewed by licensed medical professionals. The information we provide is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

    • Use of the plants “saved my life,” said one man who described himself as a former heroin addict.
    • The lawsuit says Romero applied for church membership under a false name and using an invalid or forged California driver’s license.
    • Denver, in May, became the first city in the U.S. to allow the use of psilocybin mushrooms.
    • Others were worried about the use of psychedelics in schools and among youth.
    • Believers theorize that long ago, monkeys ate psilocybin mushrooms, triggering spiritual visions that compelled the primates to try to explain what they saw to other monkeys.

    Entheogenic substances are considered Schedule 1 drugs under the federal Controlled Substances Act, which categorizes drugs that have potential for abuse and no medical value. Last year, the California State Senate approved Senate Bill 519, which would decriminalize magic mushrooms along with other psychedelic substances. But Senator Scott Weiner, who authored the bill, pulled the bill before a vote to gather more support.

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    City Councilman Luke Londo led the effort among council members to decriminalize entheogenic plants in Hazel Park. “Entheogenic plants and fungi are tremendous for helping to enable healing, particularly for folks who have experienced trauma in their lives,” Carlos Plazola, chair of the advocacy group Decriminalize Nature Oakland, said before the council meeting. “These plants are being recommended pretty extensively undercover, underground, by doctors and therapists.” The problem is that there are no locations zoned for the religious use of entheogenic plants, and permits are requiredd for all establishments in the city. According to his complaint, the police raid wasunlawful and violated the plaintiff’s Fourth Amendment rights.Nevertheless, thefocal point of the lawsuit is actually Oakland’s land use regulations. The vote makes the investigation and arrest of adults who grow, possess and use the substances as one of the lowest priorities for police.

    The amended resolution also clarifies that commercial sale or manufacturing entheogens remain illegal, as does possessing or distributing them at schools and driving under the influence of them. The organization has a Michigan-based affiliate, Decriminalize Nature Michigan, which was instrumental in Detroit voters approving decriminalization last year with 61 percent support. The ordinance also directs the city administrator to come back within a year to provide the council with an assessment of the law’s community impact. Councilmember Noel Gallo, who introduced the resolution, had said decriminalizing such plants would enable Oakland police to focus on serious crime.

    “I see demand going up in the city,” he said of mushroom-infused products coming to San Francisco, noting that he has friends who regularly go to Oakland and Berkeley to stock up on shroom chocolates. What’s more, his wife is on a psilocybin microdosing regimen, which her physician is aware of, and which may be playing a role in the improvement her epilepsy symptoms. Looking ahead, he also confirmed that should San Francisco follow in Oakland’s decriminalization footsteps, locals might find Bliss Mushroom products on headshop shelves in this city, as well. As Saint explained, psychedelics offer an opportunity for individuals to confront trauma.

    And anyway, he couldn’t very well have the church start supplying mushrooms and incorporating them into its sermons without trying them first. An average mushroom dose for recreational purposes ranges between one to two-and-a-half grams, and this is the range where Hodges claims that life becomes more vivid and colorful, and plants look like they’re breathing. No special education or background is required to be a trip-sitter, only a dedication to magic mushrooms. Hodges has been training one churchgoer, Christopher Tindall, for the lead trip-sitting role. Hodges resumed the live sermons several months ago as COVID rates declined, albeit cautiously. They currently take place only once per month and for a smaller group of members, at a temporary location on Livingston Street near the Oakland harbor.

    Another clause in the resolution urges people who do not have experience with the substances to start with small doses, unless they are doing so under the guidance of someone who has experience with them. Speakers overwhelmingly supported the move, describing substances such as ayahuasca and peyote as traditional plant-based medicines. Zide Door founder Dave Hodges saidthe police took $200,000 worth of marijuana and psilocybin mushroom products and $4,500 in cash. The police raid was unlawful and violated the plaintiff’s Fourth Amendment rights, the church claims. Zide Door Church preaches the “Theory of Religious Evolution,” in which primates ate psilocybin mushrooms. Before Shroomy Walkabouts, Alvarez said he worked in the radiology sector of the health care industry for about 10 years.

    The Oakland measure, which gained unanimous approval, decriminalizes adult use of psychoactive plants and fungi, including mushrooms, cacti, iboga and ayahuasca. Decriminalization means the city is effectively directing law enforcement not to investigate or prosecute people for the use, sale or distribution of these plants and fungi. The city council’s vote directed law enforcement to cease investigating and prosecuting individuals for using or possessing drugs sourced from plants, cacti and – most commonly – mushrooms that contain the hallucinogen psilocybin. The decriminalization is expected to allow law enforcement to focus on more serious, high-priority crime. The City Council voted unanimously to decriminalize the adult use and possession of magic mushrooms and other entheogenic, or psychoactive, plants and fungi.

    Oakland City Council Effectively Decriminalizes Psychedelic Mushrooms

    Hodges said he is actively working with an attorney on compiling a legal case against OPD on the grounds that the department violated religious freedom laws. He now views the raid, and the pending legal challenge, as unfortunate but necessary steps in a longer-term effort to safeguard the church and its practices. Instead, said Hodges, the officers, aided by personnel from Oakland Fire Department, insisted on breaking into the church’s safe boxes with the help of rescue tools.

    • In the complaint, the church says that because the parishioners use the substances as their sacrament, the raid amounted to a violation of their religious freedoms.
    • Recalling the raid recently, Hodges said police entered the church as if they were storming a mafia headquarters, a scene he found both humorous and alarming.
    • Investigating or arresting adults for using such substances was to be “amongst the lowest law enforcement priority for the City of Oakland,” local leaders decreed.
    • But the primary focus of the suit is on something far less dramatic – Oakland’s land use regulations.
    • What’s more, his wife is on a psilocybin microdosing regimen, which her physician is aware of, and which may be playing a role in the improvement her epilepsy symptoms.

    The church, which says it has held “several hundred religious services” since it opened its doors in February 2019, embraces the use of entheogenic plants like cannabis and mushrooms. Doing so gives members “a direct connection with a higher consciousness, their own eternal souls, spiritual beings and God,” according to its complaint filed earlier this month in U.S. As a growing number of localities including Oakland decriminalize magic mushrooms and other so-called entheogenic plants, lawyers https://sober-house.net/ tell me that conflicts over the parameters of use may become increasingly common. Zide Door is one of the few places in the United States where people can purchase mushrooms without being legally penalized or taxed, as long as they are granted membership, a process that consists of answering an online questionnaire. Among the questions is, “Do you work for law enforcement or any government agency? ” Members must also agree to accept entheogenic plants as part of the religious onboarding.

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    Greg Lake, a partner at Benouis Law Office and entheogenic church consultant, said he thinks Hodges has a strong case. “There’s a lot of good evidence to point to that this is a religion,” he said, noting courts have used a 12-factor analysis to make the call. They believe that psychedelic mushroom is the reason for the evolution of human communication and the concept of religion.

    mushrooms oakland

    That makes it the second U.S. city to do so – last month, Denver voters approved a similar ballot initiative that decriminalizes the “magic” mushrooms. Magic Mushrooms Effectively Decriminalized In Oakland That makes it the second U.S. city to do so – last month, Denver voters approved a ballot initiative that decriminalizes the “magic” mushrooms. “We have many mental challenges on our streets today, and it’s important to be able to freely provide whatever medicinal support we can, including the use of plants that have beneficial effects for thousands of years,” Gallo said.

    Hodges said since the ordinance was approved, Romero has led a campaign of “smash-and-grabs” on Measure Z clubs, that result in the business closing for a few weeks before reopening. Around the time the Zide Door Church was raided, Hodges said, at least four clubs had been raided. Barbara Parker said her office hasn’t yet been served with the lawsuit as of Wednesday afternoon. Local lawmakers are working to establish regulations to control how the substance is used and what potential risks are involved. A year from now, city administrators will meet again to provide City Council an assessment of how the law impacted the community.

    Oakland church that gives cannabis and psychedelic mushrooms as communion sues over police raid

    The name partner at San Francisco-based Gross & Belsky and founding board member of the Psychedelic Bar Association predicts psychedelics will ultimately follow “a very similar path as with cannabis” to legalization. The plaintiffs argue that Oakland’s land use laws impose a “substantial burden” on their exercise of religion in violation of the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act, which protects churches and other religious entities from discrimination in zoning. Photograph of psilocybin mushrooms by Cannabis Pictures via Flickr, Creative Commons 2.0. While various evidence supports some of these claims, not all are universally accepted, including by some harm reduction-oriented experts. And different impacted people, obviously, have very different experiences. In November 2020, California’s neighbor to the north, Oregon, became the first US state to decriminalize all drugs.

    Members must first apply by filling out an application that asks whether they work for law enforcement or any other government agency, and whether they believe adults should have a safe place to use or acquire entheogenic plants. The church doesn’t limit how much sacrament a member can get, it “all depends on what they need to do their own work,” Hodges said. But the church, which views cannabis and psilocybin mushrooms as “sacrament,” has launched a novel legal fight against the City of Oakland that intertwines local zoning law grievances with constitutional allegations of religious discrimination. An Oakland church that promotes the use of psychedelic mushrooms and cannabis sues the police and the government over a police raid that happened two years ago. Though the psychedelic decriminalization movement has its critics—including from inside the drug policy reform and harm reduction movements—it is here to stay and growing stronger.

    In that action, police seized money, cannabis and mushrooms—but in the 18 months since there have been no criminal charges filed. Walking into Zide Door today, a seasoned cannabis reporter can’t eco sober house cost help but recall the early days of medical marijuana in California. In that earlier era, even dispensaries in the friendliest jurisdictions faced the daily threat of a law enforcement raid.

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